The target_crosslevel_*
entities are used to trigger unit-wide events. Press a button
(or series of buttons) in one level of a unit, and a door
opens in another. They aren't all that hard to use, if you're
comfortable with triggers and targets, but before we get started,
there are a few things you should know about the target_crosslevel_trigger,
and target_crosslevel_target entities:
1.) The target_crosslevel_
entities work by setting one or more of eight spawnflags,
which are retained throughout a unit, which simply means
you only get eight cross-level events per unit.
2.) Make
sure you have a unit exit at the end of the last level of
the unit, as not resetting the spawnflags results
in fewer available spawnflags for the next unit. A unit
exit is just a target_changelevel with an asterisk (*) in
front of the actual map$startpoint keyvalue. Here are a
few examples:
To go to
e1u2 of the id levels (skipping the cinematic,) you would
have a target_changelevel with the key 'map', which would
have the keyvalue '*bunk1$start'
To go to
e1u2 (including the cinematic,) you would have a target_changelevel
with the key 'map', which would have the keyvalue 'eou1_.cin+*bunk1$start'
To go to
e1u1 you would have 'map'='*base1' (because the start
for base1 doesn't have a targetname)
3.) The crosslevel
spawnflags are read when Q2 initializes the map, which means
any crosslevel triggers will not have any effect
until a level change.
With all
of that in mind, let's start.
First off,
let's create a room with an info_player_start.
Decide where you want your exit to be. Make a brush with
the 'trig' texture at the area you've chosen as the exit,
and make it into a trigger. It doesn't matter if it's multiple
or once, because we'll be using it to exit anyway. Make
a target_changelevel, and give it a key
of 'map' with a keyvalue of 'tcex2$from1'.
In this case, the 'tcex2' is the next example
map we'll be making; '$' means we'll be
going to a specific info_player_start in
tcex2; and 'from1' will be the targetname
of that info_player_start.
Now create
another info_player_start, and put it near,
but not touching, the exit (preferably
facing away from it, but that's up to you.) Give it a targetname
of 'from2'. This is where you'll spawn
if you come back to this map.
The next
thing you need to do is set something up to trigger your
target_crosslevel_trigger. This can be
a button, item pickup, or anything that can trigger another
event. Give it a target (we'll use tc1
for this example.) Now, create your target_crosslevel_trigger,
and give it a matching targetname (again, tc1.)
Set the flag for trigger1 in the entity
window for your editor. Now, when you trigger it, the trigger1
spawnflag will be set for the next map.
Save the
map as 'tcex1.map'
Now we need
another level to go to. Create a room similar to the last,
but with two exits this time. Set the keys for one target_changelevel
to 'map'='tcex1$from2'
and the other to 'map'='*base1'.
Place an info_player_start near the exit
that goes back to tcex1, and give it a
targetname of 'from1'.
Now, create
a target_crosslevel_target and set the
trigger1 flag. Give it a 'target'
of 'boom', and a 'delay'
of '2'. Make a func_explosive, and give it a 'targetname'
of 'boom'. Save
the map as 'tcex2.map
Compile and
run the map. If everything worked properly (cross your fingers,
it helps) then you should be able to trigger in the first
level, and then go into the second level, wait a second,
and *boom*. Just to make sure, try not
to trigger the target_crosslevel_trigger
before you go into the second map.
For further
experimentation, you can set up more than one target_crosslevel_trigger,
each with a different trigger flag checked (1, 2, 3...),
and then set up one target_crosslevel_target with those
flags checked. Only after you've triggered all events
will the target be fired.
In the example
maps, the target_changelevel_trigger is
a button. When you come to the second level, a window explodes
so you can now exit the map, followed by base1. I hope you
find this helpful, as it helped me to make it.
-GrrandMaMa
You can download the tcex1.map and
tcex2.map. Be sure to compile both
maps first, otherwise the second map cant be loaded.
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